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#include<vector> #include<iostream> #include<stack> #include<queue> #include<algorithm> #include<unordered_map>
using namespace std;
struct GraphNode { string name; vector<GraphNode*> children; unordered_map<string, double> values;
void addChildren(GraphNode* node, double val) { children.push_back(node); values[node->name] = val; } GraphNode(string name0): name(name0) {} };
class Solution { public: unordered_map<string, int> index; vector<GraphNode*> g; int len; vector<double> calcEquation(vector<vector<string>>& equations, vector<double>& values, vector<vector<string>>& queries) { int equationNum = equations.size(); int count = 0; for(int i = 0; i < equationNum; i++) { string node1Name = equations[i][0],node2Name = equations[i][1]; double value1 = values[i], value2 = 1/values[i]; GraphNode *node1, *node2; if(index.count(node1Name) == 0) { node1 = new GraphNode(node1Name); index[node1Name] = count++; g.push_back(node1); } else { node1 = g[index[node1Name]]; } if(index.count(node2Name) == 0) { node2 = new GraphNode(node2Name); index[node2Name] = count++; g.push_back(node2); } else { node2 = g[index[node2Name]]; } node1->addChildren(node2, value1); node2->addChildren(node1, value2); } printG(); len = g.size(); vector<double> res; for(auto query : queries) { res.push_back(search(query[0], query[1])); } return res; }
void printG() { for(auto node : g) { cout << node->name << ": "; int size = node->children.size(); for(int i = 0; i < size; i++) { cout << "(" << node->children[i]->name << " | " << node->values[node->children[i]->name] << "), "; } cout << endl; } }
double search(const string& s, const string& e) { if(index.count(e) == 0 || index.count(s) == 0) return -1.0; int target = index[e]; int start = index[s]; if(start == target) return 1.0; vector<bool> visited(len, false); stack<pair<int, double>> q; q.push(pair<int, double>(start, 1.0)); visited[start] = true; double res = 1.0; while(!q.empty()) { int nodeIndex = q.top().first; double val = q.top().second; res *= val; GraphNode* node = g[nodeIndex]; bool add = false; q.pop(); for(GraphNode* child : node->children) { int childIndex = index[child->name]; if(childIndex == target) { return res * node->values[child->name]; } else if(!visited[childIndex]) { q.push(pair<int, double>(childIndex, node->values[child->name])); visited[childIndex] = true; add = true; } } if(!add) { res /= val; } } return -1.0; } };
template<class T> void printVec(const vector<T> &v, const string& head = "") { if(head != "") { cout << head << ": "; } for (T i : v) { cout << i << " "; } cout << "\n"; } int main() { Solution s; vector<vector<string>> equations = {{"a","e"},{"b","e"}}; vector<double> values = {4.0,3.0}; vector<vector<string>> queries = {{"a","b"},{"e","e"},{"x","x"}}; vector<double> res = s.calcEquation(equations, values, queries); printVec<double>(res, "result = "); return 0; }
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